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ROBERT MAXWELL was a father to 9 kids – together with baby trafficker Ghislaine Maxwell – and a media proprietor who ransacked his firm’ pension pot of an estimated £800 million.
Get to know extra about Robert Maxwell’s life and when he died.
Who was Robert Maxwell?
Robert Maxwell was born Jan Ludvik Hyman Binyamin Hoch on June 10, 1923, in Slatinske Doly in Czechoslovakia – now Solotvyno in Ukraine.
He grew up in a tough time, having to flee to France amid the invading Nazi Germany forces throughout World Battle Two, with a lot of his household being killed at well-known loss of life camp Auschwitz.
Maxwell ended up becoming a member of the Czechoslovak military, earlier than shifting to the Royal Staffordshire Regiment and seeing motion from Normandy to Berlin.
Maxwell married Frenchwoman Elisabeth “Betty” Meynard in 1945.
The couple had 9 kids: Michael, Philip, Anne, Christine, Isabel, Karine, Ian, Kevin and Ghislaine.
Nevertheless, Robert and Betty suffered two tragedies with their kids, as Karine died aged three of leukemia.
Michael was severely injured in a automotive crash aged 15, after his driver fell asleep on the wheel, and died seven years later having by no means regained consciousness.
After the warfare, Maxwell grew to become a publishing distributor earlier than shopping for Butterworth-Springer in 1951 – later being renamed Pergamon Press.
In 1964, he was elected as a Labour MP for Buckingham, staying within the seat for six years.
On the finish of the Nineteen Sixties, Maxwell tried to purchase Information Of The World, just for his bid to be rejected based mostly on his Czechoslovak heritage – whereas he additionally tried to buy The Solar.
However he did ultimately add a tabloid paper to his enterprise ventures, buying Mirror Group Newspapers in 1984.
The warfare veteran additionally tried his hand in soccer, firstly as chairman of Oxford United, earlier than shopping for into Derby County – however failed in his bid to buy Manchester United after refusing their asking worth.
Maxwell’s youngest daughter Ghislaine, who’s probably the most well-known of his offspring, dated convicted intercourse offender Jeffrey Epstein and on July 2, 2020, was discovered responsible on costs together with transportation of a minor with intent to interact in legal sexual exercise.
How did Robert Maxwell die?
The publishing tycoon died in uncommon circumstances on November 5, 1991.
Maxwell had been on his yacht, Girl Ghislaine, and had his final contact with the crew at 4.25am earlier than going lacking later that morning.
It was speculated that he had been urinating bare off the aspect of the boat, along with his physique later recovered nude.
Maxwell, who got here from a Jewish household, was buried in Jerusalem in a lavish ceremony with the Israeli Prime Minister amongst these attending.
Nevertheless, his loss of life noticed his companies crumble into instability amid failure to repay financial institution loans and led to the well-known Mirror pension fraud probe.
The Girl Ghislaine was later bought to Saudi arms seller and billionaire Adnan Khashoggi.
Who was Ghislaine Maxwell’s mom?
Born on March 11, 1921, Elisabeth Maxwell was a Holocaust scholar from France, who based the journal Holocaust and Genocide Research.
She was married to publishing billionaire Robert Maxwell from 1945 till his loss of life in 1991, when the household’s monetary practices, notably his position within the Mirror Group pension controversy, got here underneath examination.
Later in life, she was honored for her efforts as an advocate for interfaith dialogue.
Maxwell spent the vast majority of her later years in France along with her sister Yvonne and she or he died on August 7, 2013, in Dordogne on the age of 92.
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